Language

Two men chatting.

Official native languages

English is spoken across the UK, but it is not the only native official language. You may also hear:

  • Welsh in Wales
  • Gaelic and Scots in Scotland
  • Irish and Ulster Scots in Northern Ireland
  • Cornish in Cornwall, England

These other languages developed very differently to English and share few common words. You will hear them most commonly in rural areas, but many young people are now taught these languages at school as a second language and they are seeing a revival. However, wherever you go in England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales you will find that English is the main language and that people speak English fluently.

International languages

As well as these native languages, you will hear lots of other languages in the UK too. In London alone it is estimated that you can hear over 300 languages! As well as immigrant communities, the UK attracts millions of students, tourists and business visitors from around the world each year.

Learn English

Find hundreds of high-quality resources to help improve your English from the British Council
Find resources

More in this section

UK nations

The UK is a union of four nations – England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales, with similarities and differences that make studying in each nation unique.

Holidays

Dive into the UK’s rich history and contemporary culture by enjoying the world-famous events, local celebrations and public holidays.

Weather

The weather in the UK can be unpredictable. But with the right clothes and the right attitude, you can enjoy the UK, whatever the weather.

Religion

The UK is a multi-faith society where all religions are widely welcomed.

Food

Enjoy the huge variety of food the UK has to offer. Here are our eight top tips for shopping, cooking and eating out while at university.

Travel and transport

Whether you’re based in the city or the countryside, you’ll be able to travel to most places in the UK quickly and see a lot during your time here.

Health and welfare

With one of the most advanced healthcare systems in the world, as an international student in the UK you will be looked after.

Sign up to our newsletter

Get the latest updates and advice on applications, scholarships, visas and events.